Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy – Minimally Invasive Gallbladder Removal

Overview

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy is a modern, minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder. It is the gold standard treatment for gallstones and other gallbladder diseases, offering faster recovery, minimal pain, and smaller scars compared to traditional open surgery.

The gallbladder is a small organ located beneath the liver that stores bile, a digestive fluid that helps break down fats. When gallstones or other problems cause pain, infection, or blockages, removal of the gallbladder is often the most effective treatment.


When is Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Needed?

You may be advised to undergo laparoscopic gallbladder removal if you experience:

  • Gallstones (cholelithiasis) causing pain or discomfort

  • Gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis)

  • Bile duct blockage

  • Pancreatitis caused by gallstones

  • Chronic indigestion or bloating due to gallbladder disease


Benefits of Laparoscopic Surgery

  • Small Incisions: Usually 4 small cuts instead of one large incision

  • Less Pain: Reduced post-operative discomfort

  • Faster Recovery: Most patients return to work in 1–2 weeks

  • Minimal Scarring: Tiny marks that fade over time

  • Shorter Hospital Stay: Often discharged within 24 hours


How the Procedure Works

  1. Anesthesia: You will be given general anesthesia to ensure you are asleep and pain-free.

  2. Small Incisions: The surgeon makes 3–4 tiny cuts in your abdomen.

  3. Insertion of Laparoscope: A thin tube with a camera (laparoscope) is inserted to give the surgeon a clear view.

  4. Gallbladder Removal: Specialized instruments are used to detach and remove the gallbladder safely.

  5. Closure: Incisions are closed with sutures or surgical glue.


Preparation Before Surgery

  • Fasting for 6–8 hours before the operation

  • Stopping certain medications as per doctor’s advice

  • Blood tests and imaging (ultrasound, sometimes MRI) to confirm diagnosis

  • Informing your surgeon about allergies, health conditions, or previous surgeries


Recovery & Aftercare

  • Most patients go home the same or next day

  • Mild shoulder or abdominal discomfort for 1–2 days (due to gas used during surgery)

  • Resume light activities in 2–3 days and normal routine in 1–2 weeks

  • Follow a light, low-fat diet initially

  • Attend follow-up visits as advised


Risks & Complications (Rare)

While generally very safe, some rare risks include:

  • Bleeding

  • Infection

  • Injury to bile ducts or nearby organs

  • Bile leakage

  • Reaction to anesthesia

Your surgeon will discuss these risks and how they are minimized during your procedure.


Why Choose Us for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?

  • Highly experienced laparoscopic surgeons

  • Advanced surgical equipment & high-definition imaging systems

  • 24/7 emergency care and comprehensive pre/post-operative support

  • Patient-focused approach ensuring comfort and quick recovery

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