Lap Splenectomy

Laparoscopic Splenectomy – Minimally Invasive Spleen Removal Surgery

Overview

A laparoscopic splenectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the spleen — an organ located in the upper left abdomen that helps filter blood and fight infections.

This procedure is performed when the spleen is diseased, damaged, or enlarged, and cannot be treated with medicines alone. Compared to open surgery, laparoscopic splenectomy offers smaller incisions, faster recovery, and less post-operative pain.


When is Laparoscopic Splenectomy Needed?

Your doctor may recommend spleen removal for:

  • Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) causing pain or discomfort

  • Ruptured spleen due to injury or trauma

  • Blood disorders such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), hereditary spherocytosis, or sickle cell disease

  • Spleen tumors or cysts

  • Certain cancers involving the spleen

  • Hypersplenism (overactive spleen destroying blood cells)


Benefits of Laparoscopic Splenectomy

  • Smaller, cosmetic incisions

  • Less pain after surgery

  • Shorter hospital stay (usually 1–2 days)

  • Faster return to daily activities

  • Lower risk of wound infection


How the Procedure Works

  1. Anesthesia: You will be under general anesthesia.

  2. Small Incisions: The surgeon makes 3–4 tiny cuts in the abdomen.

  3. Insertion of Laparoscope: A camera provides a clear, magnified view of the spleen.

  4. Spleen Removal: The spleen is carefully detached and removed through one of the small incisions.

  5. Closure: Incisions are closed with sutures or surgical glue.


Preparation Before Surgery

  • Complete blood tests, imaging scans, and sometimes vaccinations (to prevent infections after spleen removal)

  • Fasting for 6–8 hours before surgery

  • Stopping certain medications as advised

  • Discussing your medical history and allergies with your surgeon


Recovery & Aftercare

  • Most patients go home within 1–2 days

  • Mild pain or bloating for a few days

  • Gradual return to normal activities in 1–2 weeks

  • Avoid heavy lifting for 4–6 weeks

  • Long-term follow-up to monitor immunity, as the spleen plays a role in fighting certain infections

  • Possible need for certain preventive vaccines post-surgery


Risks & Complications (Rare)

  • Bleeding or infection

  • Injury to nearby organs (pancreas, stomach, or colon)

  • Blood clot formation

  • Increased lifelong risk of certain infections (managed with vaccinations and precautions)


Why Choose Us for Laparoscopic Splenectomy?

  • Experienced laparoscopic and gastrointestinal surgeons

  • Advanced imaging and surgical technology for precision

  • Comprehensive pre- and post-operative care, including vaccination guidance

  • Focus on fast recovery and patient safety

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