Thyroid Surgery

Thyroid Surgery – Safe & Advanced Care for Thyroid Disorders

Overview

Thyroid surgery (thyroidectomy) is a procedure to remove part or all of the thyroid gland — a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck that controls metabolism through hormone production.

This surgery is recommended when thyroid disorders cannot be managed with medication or other treatments. It is performed to treat thyroid nodules, goiter, hyperthyroidism, or thyroid cancer, offering relief from symptoms and preventing serious complications.


When is Thyroid Surgery Needed?

Your doctor may recommend thyroid surgery if you have:

  • Thyroid cancer or suspicious nodules

  • Large goiter causing swallowing or breathing difficulties

  • Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) not responding to medication or radioactive iodine

  • Persistent nodules causing cosmetic or functional concerns


Types of Thyroid Surgery We Perform

  • Total Thyroidectomy: Removal of the entire thyroid gland

  • Partial / Hemithyroidectomy: Removal of one lobe of the thyroid

  • Near-Total Thyroidectomy: Most of the thyroid is removed, leaving a small portion intact


Benefits of Modern Thyroid Surgery

  • Safe and precise removal of diseased thyroid tissue

  • Relief from compression symptoms in the neck

  • Reduced risk of recurrence with complete removal when indicated

  • Advanced techniques minimize scarring and recovery time


How the Procedure Works

  1. Anesthesia: You will be under general anesthesia.

  2. Incision: A small incision is made in the lower neck crease for minimal visibility.

  3. Thyroid Removal: The affected part or whole gland is removed while preserving important structures such as the parathyroid glands and recurrent laryngeal nerve.

  4. Closure: Incision is closed with sutures or skin glue for better cosmetic results.


Preparation Before Surgery

  • Blood tests and thyroid function tests

  • Ultrasound or fine-needle aspiration biopsy (if required)

  • Laryngoscopy to check vocal cord function in some cases

  • Discuss medications, allergies, and medical history with your surgeon


Recovery & Aftercare

  • Most patients stay in the hospital for 1–2 days

  • Temporary neck discomfort, mild swelling, or voice changes may occur

  • Resume light activities in a few days

  • Lifelong thyroid hormone replacement may be required if the whole gland is removed

  • Regular follow-up to monitor hormone levels and recovery


Risks & Complications (Rare)

  • Bleeding or infection

  • Temporary or permanent hoarseness (due to nerve irritation)

  • Low calcium levels (if parathyroid glands are affected)

  • Scar formation


Why Choose Us for Thyroid Surgery?

  • Experienced endocrine and head & neck surgeons

  • Use of nerve monitoring technology to protect vocal cord function

  • Minimally invasive and cosmetic surgical techniques

  • Comprehensive pre- and post-operative care, including hormone management

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